A database is a collection of information that is organized so that it can be easily accessed, managed and updated or simply you can say A Database is a collection of related data.

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Equivalence partitioning (also called Equivalence Class Partitioning or ECP) is a software testing technique that divides the input data of a software unit into partitions of equivalent data from which test cases can be derived.

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Now Days All Webpages are loaded with different AJAX WebElement or dynamic elements which takes different time interval to load on webpages. To handle this WebDriver uses different types of Waits. Two most confusing and popular are implicit and explicit wait. Below are the difference.

Mink talk with browser emulators through its drivers. Mink provide support for 6 drivers. To use below drivers Mink driver class is used, that implements interface Behat\Mink\Driver\DriverInterface.

Drivers are required for different types of browsers. The biggest change in Selenium recently has been the inclusion of the WebDriver API. Driving a browser natively as a user would either locally or on a remote machine using the Selenium Server it marks a leap forward in terms of browser automation.

Exploratory testing is about exploring, finding out about the software, what it does, what it doesn't do, what works and what doesn't work. Testers have to understand the application first by exploring the application and based on this understand they should come up with the test scenarios. After that start actual testing of application.

HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages. HTML is a fairly simple language made up of elements.

Key Points about HTML:

You can open any browser using Mink and Behat. In Mink entry point of Browser is called the session.

Mink control different types of browser in similar way.

Below are the links to open different types of browser emulator using Behat and Mink.

Selenium uses locators to find and match the elements on website page. Selenium WebDriver uses different locators to find the elements on web page. Locator is a command that tells Selenium IDE which GUI elements ( say Text Box, Buttons, Check Boxes etc) its needs to operate on.